iPhone Camera settings you should be using to take better photos

Everyone takes the occasional poor photo. Maybe the angle is wrong, and all of a sudden you have more chins than fingers. Or maybe the picture is either too dark or too bright, and you can’t really tell what you’re looking at. Whether you’re tired of bad photos or are just getting familiar with your new iPhone, these iPhone Camera tricks will help you step up your photography game in no time.


How to adjust iPhone Camera settings

Now, I know what you’re thinking, “I’ve played with the Camera settings, and nothing is really helping!”

While things like the iPhone Camera’s flash or timer might not always help, those aren’t the only features available to you. Like other apps, Camera has only some of the settings directly in the app, while others are buried in the iPhone Settings. The features you’ll find in Settings > Camera include:

  • Grid
  • Keep Normal Photo for HDR
Screenshots: iPhone Camera settings

And within the Camera app, you’ll see some more familiar features like:

  • Live Photos
  • Camera Timer
  • HDR
  • Portrait Mode
  • Focus
  • Exposure

Let’s go over what these features do and how you can adjust them to improve your photos.


1. HDR: Shoot in difficult lighting conditions

You may have seen the HDR badge in your Camera app before and wondered what it does and when to use it. An oversimplified description of HDR in the Camera app is that it takes three photos at different exposure and combines them using the best pieces from each. You’ll find that incredibly helpful when you’re trying to take photos in overly bright or dark conditions.

If you’re not a fan of HDR, you can turn it off by tapping the badge in the Camera app. Alternatively, set it to Auto and let the Camera decide when to shoot in HDR.

Your iPhone takes both an HDR and non-HDR photo by default. You can tell which version you’re looking at in the Photos app by the HDR badge in the top left corner of the picture. If you’d rather not keep two almost identical photos, just go to Settings > Camera and turn off the Keep Normal Photo toggle.

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2. Live Photo: Capture movement

Have you ever wished your photos had a little bit of motion to them? Well, that’s exactly what a Live Photo does. You take a Live Photo just like a normal one, except it captures a few seconds before and after the picture was taken. When you tap and hold on the photo, it plays as a short video.

To turn on Live Photos, open the Camera app and tap on the round icon at the top of the screen. You’ll know it’s on when the icon turns yellow. And from there just take your photo as usual. To turn the feature off, tap on the icon again, and it will revert back to white and have a line through it.

If for some reason you don’t like the photo — maybe it’s out-of-focus or someone is blinking — you can change what’s called the Key Photo. Just tap Edit, and a timeline will appear at the bottom allowing you to select the best frame to use as the Key Photo.


3. iPhone Camera timer: Avoid camera shake

If you’re finding that all of your photos are a little blurry, maybe you’re moving the camera ever so slightly when you press the shutter to take the picture. To fix that, try out the iPhone Camera timer.

When you’re in the Camera app, tap on the timer icon at the top, and it will offer to delay the photo for 3, 5, or 10 seconds. Select the time for the delay, tap the shutter button, and then hold still. Voila! It’s as easy as that.

Screenshots: Timer setting in iPhone Camera

4. Grid: Compose shots more easily

Composing your shot well is more than half the battle, and to help you with that, iPhone has built-in grid lines.

The iPhone Camera grid lines will show you how your picture is divided into nine equal squares, so you don’t have to guess at it. That’s helpful if you’re trying to line up a shot with the horizon, put the subject in the center of your frame, or follow the rule of thirds.

To turn on the feature, go to Settings > Camera and switch on the Grid toggle.

Screenshots: Grid setting in iPhone Camera

5. Portrait mode: Achieve blurred background

If you want to put more emphasis on the person in your photo and blur everything else, try using Portrait mode. It achieves an effect similar to that of DSLR cameras, when the subject of the photo is in focus, but the background is blurred out.

You can switch to Portrait mode just like you switch to Video or Slow Motion within the Camera app. Just swipe on the slider at the bottom until you land on Portrait mode. Once you’re in Portrait mode, follow the on-screen prompts that will let you know if you’re too close or too far from your subject, or if you need to add more light to the picture.


6. Burst mode: Capture unique shots

Who doesn’t love a good, candid photo? A unique moment that seems to be captured spontaneously? But unless you’re able to tap the camera’s shutter at just the right second, you are likely to miss that moment.

Fortunately, there’s Burst mode. Instead of tapping on the shutter button, hold it down, and the Camera app will capture up to 10 photos per second. Thanks to that, you’ll be more likely to catch that adorable yawn of your toddler’s or the way your dog cocks her ears when you call her name.

Each burst will appear in your Photos app as just one photo with the Burst badge. To view all pics in the burst, tap Select…, then swipe through the images and pick your favorites to save them as individual photos.

Screenshots: iPhone Burst mode setting

7. Focus: Take sharper photos

While most of us rely on the Camera app’s autofocus setting, there may be the instances when it doesn’t focus on what you want it to. In those cases, you can tap on the area of your screen where you want the camera to focus and it will re-focus.

Plus, you can lock the focus in place, so that your subject remains sharp as you move the phone and compose the shot. Instead of tapping, just press and hold where you want the camera to focus. When it’s locked, you’ll see a yellow box reading “AE/AF Lock.”

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8. Exposure: Make photos brighter or darker

Similar to adjusting and locking the focus in Camera, you can adjust and lock the exposure, or the brightness, of your pictures. Just tap anywhere on the image and drag the sun icon up or down to make the photo brighter or darker. Additionally, you can press and hold to lock the exposure (the same yellow box labeled “AE/AF Lock” will appear. And if you'd like more advanced, DSLR-like control over exposure, try on of the iPhone camera apps we like.


How to reset iPhone Camera settings

The best part of all this is that you can go ahead and tinker with all of the Camera settings without worrying. With iOS12, the Camera app will automatically reset to the default settings every time you exit the app.

However, if you don’t want to readjust those settings every time you open the Camera app, here’s how you can have it keep your most recent settings:

  1. Go to Settings > Camera
  2. Go to Preserve Settings
  3. Switch on the toggles for Camera Mode, Filter, and Live Photo

This will ensure that the Camera settings you adjust in the app stay in place after you close and re-open it.


Now that you’ve got a better handle on how to use the iPhone camera, it’s time to start experimenting and taking photos the way you want to. Let us know what your favorite settings are or which ones have been the biggest help in improving your pictures.

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